Guide

Giant Hogweed in Quebec: Avoid Sap, Respond to Exposure and Remove It

Identify a suspected plant without touching it, limit a photosensitive burn and choose a safe removal method.

Do not touch a suspected plant with bare skin. Giant hogweed sap can injure skin when the exposed area receives light. Keep children and animals away and do not cut the plant with a mower, trimmer or tool that can spray sap.

After sap contact

Remove sap without spreading it, wash the skin thoroughly with soap and water and protect the area from light. Follow current official guidance on how long protection is needed. Contact 811 or a clinician if eyes are involved, a large area was exposed, or redness, swelling, blisters or pain appear.

Identify before acting

Take photos from a distance of the stem, leaves, flowers and whole plant. Compare them with the official fact sheet because native cow parsnip and other plants may look similar. Ask the municipality or a specialist when identification is uncertain.

On your property

Plan removal early in the season and completely protect skin, eyes and gaps in clothing. Use competent help for a large colony, slope, ditch, shoreline or site near children. Do not compost parts that may contain seeds, and check municipal disposal rules.

Public or neighbouring land

Report the location to the owner, municipality or site operator with photos taken without entering the colony. Do not remove a plant from property you do not own.

Identifying and removing giant hogweed — Quebec.ca (French) · Giant hogweed burns — Quebec.ca (French)

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Official sources are linked in the guide. Reviewed August 29, 2026; confirm current instructions and deadlines with the responsible authority.
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