Guide

Keeping multiple cats or dogs or opening a shelter: choosing the permit

Distinguish keeping from shelter operation, check thresholds and prepare for site inspection.

Check before acting

A provincial permit does not replace municipal rules.

Classify the activity

The keeping permit applies notably to 15 or more cats and dogs combined, excluding young animals under six months kept with their mother. A shelter needs a permit from the first animal. [1]

Identify each location

Prepare the file for the relevant activity and establishment; each shelter location needs its permit. Check documents and renewal before planning animal intake. [1]

Prepare for inspection

Inspection can occur during issuance and subsequent oversight. Organize requested information and maintain compliant keeping conditions in daily operations. [2]

Check local rules

Consult applicable municipal rules before leasing or adapting a location. Confirm animal-number and building-use constraints that apply in addition to the provincial framework. [3]

Official sources

  1. Québec — Cat and dog permits
  2. Québec — Animal inspection
  3. Québec — Animal legal framework

Version française →

Official sources consulted August 30, 2026, linked above. This orientation guide is not exhaustive: confirm rules, fees, documents and submission windows with the authority. Preparation tips do not replace its requirements or professional advice.
Ad placement — see README for Google AdSense integration